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SRDP Woodland Measures  




Richard Till
Divisional Director - Perth Office

The SRDP (Scotland Rural development Programme) represents a major stride to diffuse the “them and us” debate that has raged between foresters and farmers for many years. The outcome is both very welcome and challenging.

Welcome in that the artificial barriers and ring fencing of funds for similar projects within the previous agricultural and forestry schemes has gone; challenging in that there are now many more potential “customers” for the available funds, and a totally new approach is required to gain a share of these grants.

Having overcome the initial hurdle of this ‘online only’ application process to get the total land holding, including woodland, registered and all the business details, bank account, authorisations and passwords etc in the system, a somewhat similar process to online banking, the next stage is the application procedure itself. This needs a totally different mindset to that required previously and is where an Authorised Agent will earn his keep.

The concept that has to be embraced involves the selling of the public benefits that can be provided such as biodiversity improvements, landscape enhancement, public access etc. A quick check against the relevant regional lists will confirm whether the benefits offered match the priorities of the local committee. Assuming this is the case, the applicant is then directed towards a list of projects that will, always or at least help, achieve the desired outcomes. The expectation would then be that a well designed proposal for one or more of these projects would, assuming funds were available, stand a realistic chance of approval.

It is our belief, particularly in the case of larger maturing woodlands, that a strategic 10 to 20 year management plan will be considered a prerequisite to obtaining assistance for operations such as restructuring, enhancement or maintenance. In theory such a plan should fast track a whole range of future applications, such as felling licences, and simplify application procedures by demonstrating that the proposed works are integral to a carefully considered management strategy.

Our advice to owners of woodland in this category, particularly where such a plan has not previously been prepared, is that this is possibly the best way of easing into the new SRDP process whilst the system beds in and evolves.

The following case studies illustrate the funding for the above process and also confirm the attractive incentives still available to promote the benefits of new woodland establishment.

 


Case Study One

A 235 hectare predominantly conifer woodland of average age 25 years, with a resident deer population, some areas approaching the thinning and felling stages whilst others require intervention to improve timber quality.

An application for a long term forest plan preparation grant, should in this scenario, be well received and provide grant aid of £4,175.00, calculated as follows:

First 200 hectares
at £20 per hectare = £4,000.00

Remaining 35 hectares
at £5 per hectare = £175.00

It can be anticipated that this could significantly cover the costs of updating woodland records, maps etc, consulting with stakeholders and preparing the framework plan for future projects over the next 10 years.


Case Study Two

A farm with 25 hectares of improved marginal SDA grassland surplus to requirement and a desire to create a future source of timber, improve habitat diversity and landscape an open hillside.

An application for new woodland creation, in this scenario, should have a high chance of success and in which case the following levels of support could be awarded:

Criteria Quantity Unit
Grant

Payment

Deer Fencing Perimeter 2,850
metres
£6.90
per m.
£19,665
Planting Conifer, i.e.
improved Sitka spruce
15 Ha. £890
per Ha.
£13,350
Planting mixed conifer
species
5 Ha. £980
per Ha.
£4,900
Planting native riparian woodland 5 Ha. £875
per Ha.
£4,375
Total Payable upon
completion of planting
£42,290

A further maintenance payment of £3,115.00 would be paid annually for 5 years, totalling £15,575, subject to successful woodland establishment.

Conversion of the land from agriculture to woodland would also attract the Farmland Premium – an annual payment of £4,000 for 10 years.

In total, income of £97,865 or £3,915 per hectare would be received over the 10 year period of initial establishment. This is clearly an attractive incentive that could in many cases more than cover costs and income foregone.


The concept that has to be embraced involves the selling of the public benefits that can be provided such as biodiversity improvements, landscape enhancement, public access
 
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