From Farm to Profession: Why Rural Surveying Is a Natural Fit for Young People in Agriculture

By Rhona Booth, Partner

For many young people growing up on farms, choosing a career can feel like a choice between staying in agriculture or leaving it behind. But rural surveying offers a path that keeps one foot firmly in the countryside while opening the door to a rewarding professional future.

Bell Ingram’s Graduate Surveyor programme is designed to help young people turn their understanding of rural business into a long-term career that helps shape the rural economy and landscape around them.

From utilities, infrastructure and renewable energy developments to farm succession planning and diversification schemes, surveying covers a variety of exciting projects and graduates quickly discover that no two days are the same.

At Bell Ingram, our graduate surveyors play an active role within their teams from the outset. Their work includes overseeing agricultural and residential property and estate management for a wide range of clients, delivering land and property advice on major utilities, infrastructure and renewable energy schemes, and assisting with projects from initial planning through to completion.

The role requires initiative, organisation and a proactive approach to meeting client deadlines and objectives – qualities that many people from farming backgrounds already possess.

That agricultural experience can be a significant advantage. Understanding how farms operate day to day, the financial pressures facing agricultural businesses, and the realities of managing land provides valuable context when advising rural clients. Being able to combine professional knowledge with first-hand experience allows surveyors to see challenges from the client’s or landowners perspective and provide practical, grounded advice.

This connection between farming and professional services is reflected in the work graduates undertake during their first year. Typically, they gain hands-on experience across several areas, working alongside experienced surveyors on valuations, mapping, access rights, land sales and general estate management. This breadth of exposure helps graduates develop both technical knowledge and confidence in dealing with clients and rural businesses.

There are several routes into the Bell Ingram Graduate Surveyor programme. Ideally, applicants will have a degree accredited by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS). However, the firm also supports candidates who are willing to complete relevant postgraduate study to gain the necessary qualifications. Bell Ingram has supported graduates through further education to enable them to sit their Assessment of Professional Competence (APC), ensuring that those with the right attitude and rural understanding are not excluded by their academic pathway.

Professional accreditation is a central part of the graduate journey. Graduates work towards becoming Chartered Surveyors through the RICS APC, supported by a structured training programme. This includes internal and external continued professional development events, graduate training days, commercial and professional skills training, and guidance from a dedicated RICS supervisor and counsellor.

For those coming directly from hands-on farming, the transition into a professional services role can seem daunting. The graduate programme is designed to make that transition easier. By shadowing experienced professionals – many of whom continue to balance their own rural businesses alongside their surveying careers – graduates gain insight into how agricultural life and professional work can complement one another. This exposure helps build confidence and demonstrates that a career in surveying does not mean leaving farming behind.

The long-term career prospects within the profession are significant. Bell Ingram places strong emphasis on internal development and progression, with many former graduates moving into senior roles within the firm. Mark Mitchell, Managing Partner at Bell Ingram, is one such example. He began his career with the company as a Graduate Land Agent and has progressed to lead the business today, a journey that highlights the opportunities available to those entering the profession.

Other graduates from farming backgrounds have advanced to Associate and Senior Associate positions and now play an active role in mentoring and training new recruits. Their progression reflects both the value of agricultural experience and the strength of the graduate programme in developing future rural professionals.

For young people considering their future, rural surveying offers a way to stay connected to the land while building a professional career with variety, responsibility and purpose. If you love rural life but want to broaden your horizons, becoming a rural surveyor may be less of a departure from farming than it first appears, and more of a natural next step.

For more information on Bell Ingram’s Graduate Programme visit bellingram.co.uk/early-careers

Why Getting Land Referencing Right Matters

Land referencing is the process of identifying all interests that are affected by a utilities and infrastructure scheme and who may have a potential claim arising from the impact of the scheme going ahead. This information on the ownership and rights to land will be the key items of data to stakeholders throughout the life cycle of a project.

It is the essential first stage of any utility or infrastructure scheme and the initial approach to a landowner or occupier often sets the tone for future negotiations. We understand how crucial this first contact can be to successful project delivery as establishing accurate information from the outset helps build trust, supports clear communication, and reduces the risk of delays later in the process.

Supporting project timelines and statutory processes

Accurate records of land ownership and occupation are required throughout the development of a project. They are fundamental to securing land access for surveys, managing stakeholder engagement, serving legal notices, and submitting applications for Compulsory Purchase Orders (CPO) and land acquisition. If this information is incomplete or incorrect, the entire project timeline can be placed at risk, potentially leading to delays, additional costs, and legal complications.

Land referencing is not limited to the footprint of permanent infrastructure. For example, on wind farm developments, access requirements often extend well beyond the turbine locations themselves. The delivery of large turbine components frequently requires temporary access across private land to accommodate abnormal loads, crane pads, widening of tracks, or temporary compounds.

Accurate land referencing ensures that all landowners and occupiers affected by these access routes are identified early, allowing the necessary access rights to be secured in advance of construction. Without this work, delivery programmes can be delayed at a critical stage of the project, particularly where transport routes cross multiple ownership boundaries.

Starting early

Land referencing should begin at the earliest stage of any project. Starting early allows sufficient time to verify ownership, confirm occupation, resolve discrepancies in land records, and maintain accurate datasets as the scheme evolves.

The role of technology in modern land referencing

Technology now plays a central role in modern land referencing. At Bell Ingram, bespoke GIS systems are used to record, analyse, and display landownership and occupier information, including the preparation of landownership maps and plans. These systems help ensure accuracy, improve efficiency, and provide clients with clear, reliable ownership information.

For more information on our Land Referencing services visit: bellingram.co.uk/utilities/land-referencing/

Mapping the Future: Helen’s Path from Sustainability Studies to GIS Solutions

We’re pleased to introduce Helen Heartwood, who has joined Bell Ingram’s Utilities & Renewables team as a Graduate GIS Technician. Based in our Perth office, Helen supports a wide range of projects across the utilities, rural land management and forestry sectors. She brings strong geospatial skills to help deliver practical, data-led solutions that support both clients and internal teams.

Helen recently completed her MSc in Sustainability and Environmental Modelling at the University of Dundee. With a solid academic foundation and a clear passion for rural and environmental issues in Scotland and beyond, she’s already proving to be a valuable member of the team.

Can you tell us a bit about your role and what it involves?

As a Graduate GIS Technician, I support the team by producing maps, conducting spatial data analysis and contributing to a wide range of projects involving land use management and utilities. My role is varied, and I enjoy the opportunity to apply technical tools like GIS to real-world challenges.

What attracted you to this opportunity at Bell Ingram?

I grew up in rural Dumfries and Galloway and have been interested in land management and farming from an early age. Bell Ingram’s strong links to rural land management, combined with its multidisciplinary approach, really appealed to me. The chance to gain hands-on experience while completing my postgraduate studies has been ideal. I also appreciate working on projects that have a tangible impact on the landscape and local communities.

What experience or areas of expertise do you bring to the team?

My academic background spans environmental regulation, geospatial analysis and sustainability principles. I’ve worked with GIS, R for statistical programming, remote sensing and have training in surveying, AutoCAD and construction science. I’m particularly interested in global land change, conservation and the intersection between environmental science and policy.

My path into this field has been a bit unconventional – after earning my undergraduate degree in 2010, I spent several years working in commercial kitchens and hospitality. That experience gave me a different perspective and a real appreciation for clear communication. I aim to present information in a way that’s accessible, even to someone without a technical background.

Growing up in a small rural community where my mum has been actively involved in local projects sparked my interest in sustainable rural and community development – something that’s been further reinforced through my studies.

What do you enjoy most about your work so far?

I really enjoy the practical side of the job – taking what I’ve learned in university and applying it to real projects. The variety keeps things interesting, and I value the collaborative nature of the team. There’s always something new to learn.

I’ve especially enjoyed working on everything from small title and sale plans to identifying ownership of large areas of land. And I love that I can bring my dog, Cleo, into the office – she’s definitely made herself at home under the radiator and has become part of the Bell Ingram family!

How do you spend your time outside of work?

Outside of work and my studies, I love spending time outdoors – whether that’s walking Cleo (pictured above), heading out on my bike or exploring Scotland’s natural landscapes. I’m still a keen cook after my time working in kitchens, and I also enjoy painting and reading nature books.